Agencja Unii Europejskiej ds. Cyberbezpieczeństwa, Krajobraz zagrożeń dla transportu wg ENISA
Krajobraz zagrożeń dla transportu wg ENISA
MARCH 2023
ENISA THREAT LANDSCAPE: TRANSPORT SECTOR
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
This is the first analysis conducted by the European Union Agency for Cybersecurity (ENISA) of the cyber threat landscape of the transport sector in the EU. The report aims to bring new insights into the reality of the transport sector by mapping and studying cyber incidents from January 2021 to October 2022. It identifies prime threats, actors and trends based on the analysis of cyberattacks targeting aviation, maritime, railway and road transport over a period of almost 2 years.
During this period, the prime threats identified include:
ransomware attacks (38%),
data related threats (30%),
malware (17%),
denial-of-service (DoS), distributed denial-of-service (DDoS) and ransom denial-of-service (RDoS) attacks (16%),
phishing / spear phishing (10%),
supply-chain attacks (10%).
During the reporting period, the threat actors with the biggest impact on the sector were state-sponsored actors, cybercriminals and hacktivists. We...
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